Types of Residence Permits in Turkey
A residence permit is a document issued by the Turkish government to a foreigner who is seeking to settle in Turkey. There are several types of residence permits, including a family residence permit, long-term residence permit, and a Humanitarian and victim of human trafficking residence permit.
Family residence permit
There are various types of residence permits (RPs) in Turkey. These permits are issued to foreigners who are residing in Turkey for different purposes.
Among the different RP types, the most common one is the student residence permit. This allows foreigners to study at approved Turkish educational institutions. Applicants should have sufficient financial resources to support themselves. It is granted for a limited period of time.
Another type of residence permit is the family RP. This permits certain family members to stay in Turkey. Those family members include a spouse, children, and dependent relatives. The RP is granted for a maximum of three years at a time. During this period, the applicant must not stay outside Turkey for more than 180 days per year.
Short-term residence in Turkey is granted to foreigners who are in need of treatment or for recreation. This type of residency is based on a decision by the Turkish government. Foreigners are allowed to renew their short-term permit several times for six months.
Long-term residence permit
Long-term residence permits in Turkey provide convenience to foreigners who have lived in the country for many years. Besides, it helps them to enjoy the rights granted to Turkish citizens. In order to obtain one, you must fulfill the requirements and pass the necessary procedures.
A long-term residence permit in Turkey is issued for foreigners who have spent at least eight years in the country. However, there are some restrictions. These include limitations on working in the public sector and voting. You cannot import vehicles with an exemption.
Other conditions for obtaining a long-term residence permit in Turkey include presenting property ownership documents. Foreigners also need to show that they have sufficient finances to support themselves and their family.
There are two types of long-term residence permit in Turkey. The first is a family permit, which grants a child the right to study in elementary and middle schools. It is valid for a maximum of three years.
Short-term residence permit
Short-term residence permits are granted for temporary stays in Turkey. The duration of short-term residency ranges from one to two years. These permits are issued to foreigners based on a decision of the Turkish authorities. If you intend to stay in Turkey for a long time, you can apply for a long-term residence permit.
There are six types of residence permits, all regulated by the Turkish law. The main purpose of these restrictions is to reduce the number of illegal workers.
Students can obtain a student residence permit, which is granted based on the course they are studying. International students who are participating in the academic student exchange program can also apply.
Foreigners who have lived in Turkey for eight years can apply for a long-term residence permits. Long-term residence permit has indefinite validity and provides a lot of rights. In addition, it is possible to get an unlimited work permit.
Generally, foreigners have the option to buy or rent a house in Turkey. They can also make personal investments. However, they need to have a valid residence permit and proof of financial means to live in Turkey.
Humanitarian and victim of human trafficking residence permit
The Humanitarian and Victim of Human Trafficking Residence Permit in Turkey allow foreigners to stay for a maximum period of one year. This type of residence permit is issued under the Foreigners and International Protection Law. It is designed to provide protection for people who are unable to return home because they are victims of human trafficking.
These residence permits are issued to people who are suspected of being victims of trafficking, but there is no guarantee that they will be granted them. There are several conditions that must be met.
Applicants must submit documents to the immigration services in the Turkish state where they reside. They must also declare their trip plans. After the application has been completed, applicants must inquire about the status of the request within two to four months.
Humanitarian and victim of human trafficking residence permit in Turkey are not available to individuals who are not suspected of being victims of trafficking. Individuals with deportation orders may also apply for this kind of permit.